POS vs. EDI
What is the difference between, EDI (Electronic Data Interchange) and POS (Point-of-Sale)? Banks provide machines at departmental stores to facilitate payments by credit/debit card. Are they (such facilities) POS or EDI ?

    Requires Free Membership to View

    When you register, you'll begin receiving targeted emails from my team of award-winning writers. Our goal is to keep you informed on the hottest data and information management trends today.

    Hannah Smalltree, Editorial Director

    By submitting your registration information to SearchDataManagement.com you agree to receive email communications from TechTarget and TechTarget partners. We encourage you to read our Privacy Policy which contains important disclosures about how we collect and use your registration and other information. If you reside outside of the United States, by submitting this registration information you consent to having your personal data transferred to and processed in the United States. Your use of SearchDataManagement.com is governed by our Terms of Use. You may contact us at webmaster@TechTarget.com.

The difference between Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) and Point-of-Sale (PoS) is fairly fuzzy but I will try to describe them in layman's terms...

PoS systems typically refer to the devices available to the end user, or purchaser. For example, when you buy something at your local department or grocery store, you swipe your card through a reader (or the cashier does it for you) and the device connects to an online system (over dialup phone line or network), then gets approval for the purchase (this is where EDI may come into play), indicates to the register that approval has been confirmed, and a receipt is printed for your signature.

Typically EDI refers to backend system to system communication, where one system needs to share or correlate data with another system. For example, the banking computers that may communicate behind the scenes in a PoS transaction may implement a form of EDI to exchange data, update applications, and control the backend transaction.

This was first published in September 2003